Vertical Platform Lift Installation Guidelines

Criteria for both Residential and Commercial applications

  • Must be installed by a Licensed Elevator Contractor
    • Premier Lift Products, Inc. holds MN elevator contractor’s license #CE00130
  • Can require minor to major construction alterations
  • The State of Minnesota Requires Permits & Inspection by State Elevator Inspector
            (Minneapolis and St. Paul each have separate elevator authorities)
  • The state of Iowa requires permits & inspections on commercial applications only
  • The state of WI requires permits & inspections on all commercial applications and residential elevators, but not residential stair lifts or platform lifts
  • Require operation by constant pressure controls – Automatic operation is not allowed
  • Doors & gates must have special “Flush-Mount” frames with safety interlocks
  • Emergency telephone on the lift platform is required by code
    • ADA compliant phones with a dedicated line are required for all commercial applications
  • May be provided with same side, pass through or 90 degree configurations
  • Limited by code to no more than 14 feet of travel
  • Limited by code to a maximum load capacity of 750 pounds
  • Allowed by code to a maximum platform size of 18 square feet
  • Limited by code to a maximum speed of 30 feet per minute
  • Must have independent testing lab certification such as UL, CSA or ETL
  • Are required to meet all applicable Local, State & National codes

Additional Criteria for Commercial applications

  • Can provide vertical transportation to anyone with accessibility limitations – Vertical Platform wheelchair Lifts are not for use to carry freight
  • May require power door operators to meet code in certain configurations
  • Certain minimum platform sizes are required to meet code (and to comply with ADA guidelines)
  • Certain minimum push-button control sizes are required to meet code
  • Emergency ADA compliant telephone on the lift platform with dedicated line and 24 hour monitoring service.
  • Must be completely guarded with a full enclosure or full hoistway
  • Lighting with battery back-up above the lift enclosure or hoistway is required
  • Automatic re-leveling at the floor is required
  • Full time battery operation or battery back-up operation is typically required to meet code in commercial applications

[Back to Wheelchair Lift page]


Inclined Platform Lift Installation Guidelines

Criteria for Residential applications:

  • Must be installed by a Licensed Elevator Contractor
  • Require Permits & Inspection by State Elevator Inspector
  • Typically require minor construction alterations
  • Are typically permitted only in private residence applications in Minnesota
  • May be provided with pass through or 90 degree configurations
  • Are required to meet certain minimum overhead requirements
    • For example, code requires minimum clear headroom of 54” above the entire platform at all points of travel up & down the steps.  Most existing stairways are well short of this amount of headroom, requiring construction modifications to gain the required overhead clearance
  • Are designed & custom-manufactured for each specific application
  • Must have independent testing lab certification such as UL, CSA or ETL
  • Are required to have automatic guards & ramps to secure the wheelchair

Residential Applications vs. Commercial Applications

To differentiate between residential applications and commercial applications when it comes to elevator & lift codes, you need to look at building use.  Simply put, there are really only 2 types of buildings when it comes to elevator & lift codes: 

  • If it is a single family private residence, it is considered residential
  • If it is a NOT a single family private residence, it is considered commercial
  • Clarification for group homes:
    • A single family private residence used as a group home, with 6 or less residents is considered residential
    • A single family private residence used as a group home, with greater than 6 residents is considered commercial

Back to Wheelchair Lift page